Anglais present tense
Par Raze • 21 Avril 2018 • 738 Mots (3 Pages) • 528 Vues
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- The Collins have got a television set but I haven't got one.
- Have you got a pen ?
- I haven't got any money.
- He has got a son and two daughters.
- She has got blond hair and blue eyes.
Forme affirmative
- L'infinitif du verbe n'est pas modifié : have got / 've got [pic 3]
- Exception -> la 3ème pers. du sing. : has got / 's got
Formes complètes
Formes contractées
Exemples
I
You
We have got
You
They
I
You
We 've got
You
They
- I've got a new camera.
- You've got many friends.
- We've got a lot of money.
- You've got a headache.
- They've got a new car.
He
She has got
It
He
She's got
It
- He's got plenty of books.
- She's got brown hair.
- It's got many advantages.
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Forme négative
- L'infinitif du verbe n'est pas modifié :
have not got / haven't got [pic 4]
- Exception -> 3ème pers. du sing. :
has not got / hasn't got
Formes complètes
Formes contractées
Exemples
I
You
We have not got
You
They
I
You
We haven't got
You
They
- I haven't got a brother.
- You haven't got your book.
- We haven't got a car.
- You haven't got time.
- They haven't got friends.
He
She has not got
It
He
She hasn't got
It
- He hasn't got much money.
- She hasn't got much time.
- It hasn't got a garden.
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Forme interrogative
- L'infinitif du verbe n'est pas modifié : have I got ?
- Exception -> 3ème pers. du sing. : has he got ?
I
you
Have we got ?
you
they
- Have I got so many friends ?
- Have you got a new job ?
- Have we got time ?
- Have you got a brother ?
- Have they got stamps ?
he
Has she got ?
it
- Has he got many books ?
- Has she got a sister ?
- Has it got stamps ?
Réponses elliptiques
En anglais, au lieu de répondre à une question simplement
par oui ou par non, on ajoute le plus souvent à ces mots
une réponse elliptique, c'est-à-dire un pronom sujet
(you, he, she) + LE VERBE (ici "have got") qui apparaît dans
la question.
- Si la question est formulée au moyen de "have got", la réponse
elliptique sera formulée au moyen de "have".
- Have they got a video recorder ? Yes, they have.
- Has Alison got her ticket ? Yes, she has.
- Have you got any money ? No, I haven't.
- Has Andrew many friends ? Yes, I think he has.
N.B. On ne peut pas employer la forme contractée
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